Home Bed Frame 2×4 Loft Bed Plans

2×4 Loft Bed Plans

by Jack Sander
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This step by step diy article is about 2×4 loft bed plans. This is a very simple modification of my 2×4 bunk bed plans. So, if you have a small roof and you want to fit both a bed and a study desk, these plans will come handy to you. Make sure you check all the joints so the bed frame will be very sturdy. This project has been designed for a twin mattress so make sure you make adjustments, if you need other size.

Always aligned the components before locking them together with screws. In addition, we recommend you to pre-drill the lumber, otherwise the wood might easily split. Add glue to the joints, if you want to enhance their bond. Smooth the cut edges with fine grit sandpaper and remove the residues using a vacuum cleaner. Make sure you take a look over the related plans to get an idea about what you can build for your home. See all my Premium Plans HERE.

 

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2×4 Loft Bed Plans – Free PDF Download

Building a loft bed from 2x4s

Building a loft bed from 2x4s

 

Materials

  • A – 4 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 72″ long LEGS
  • B – 4 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 39″ long, 6 pieces – 14″ long 2xHEADBOARD
  • C – 2 piece of 2×4 lumber – 76” long SIDE SUPPORTS
  • D – 2 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 39″ long, 1 piece – 76″ long  BOTTOM FRAME
  • E – 2 pieces of 1×2 lumber – 76″ long CLEATS
  • F – 13 pieces of 1×4 lumber – 39” long SLATS
  • G – 1 piece of 2×4 lumber – 68 1/2″ long, 3 pieces – 19 1/2 long LADDER
  • H – 2 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 76″ long, 2 pieces – 60″ long GUARD RAILS

  • 7 pieces of 1×4 lumber – 8′
  • 17 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 8′
  • 2 pieces of 1×2 lumber – 8′
  • 2 1/2″ screws, 2 1/2″ pocket screws
  • 1 5/8″ screws
  • putty, glue, stain
  • twin mattress

Tools

  • Safety gloves, glasses
  • Miter saw, jigsaw
  • Chalk line, tape measure, spirit level, carpentry pencil
  • Drill machinery and drill bits

Tips

  • Pre-drill holes in the wooden components, before driving in the screws
  • Smooth the exposed edges, by using a router with a 1/4” bit

Time

  • One day

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Building a 2×4 loft bed

Building the frames for the headboards

Building the frames for the headboards

First of all, you need to assemble the headboards. Therefore, start by assembling the frame from 2x4s. Drill pocket holes at both ends of the horizontal supports and insert 2 1/2″ screws to lock everything together tightly. Align the edges flush and make sure the corners are square.

Fitting the headboard slats

Fitting the headboard slats

Next, fit the 2×4 slats to the panel. Cut a wood block at 2 1/2″ and fit it between the slats to create even gaps. Drill pocket holes at both ends of the slats and insert 2 1/2″ screws to lock everything together tightly.

Assembling the loft bed frame

Assembling the loft bed frame

Next, join the headboards to the footboards by attaching the 2×4 side rails. Drill pocket holes at both ends of the rails and lock them into place with 2 1/2″ screws. Make sure the corners are square and leave no gaps between the components. Use a spirit level to check if the rails are horizontal.

Fitting the cleats

Fitting the cleats

Fit 1×2 cleats to the interior faces of the side rails. Align the cleats with attention, drill pilot holes and insert 1 5/8″ screws to lock them into place tightly. Add glue to the joints and align them flush with the bottom edge.

Fitting the support slats

Fitting the support slats

Fit the 1×4 slats to the cleats, every 2 1/2″, as shown in the diagram. Place a scrap piece of 1×3 lumber between the slats to create even gaps. Drill pilot holes through the slats and insert 1 5/8″ screws to lock them into place tightly.  Cut the slats at 39″ long.

Fitting the bottom support

Fitting the bottom support

Fit the support to the lower section of the loft bed. Drill pocket holes at both ends of the support and then lock it to the legs with 2 1/2″ screws. Make sure the corners are square and align the edges flush. This support will really add strength to the structure.

Fitting the ladder supports

Fitting the ladder supports

Fit the 2×4 ladder support to the front of the bunk bed. Plumb the support, drill pilot holes and insert 2 1/2″ screws to lock them into place tightly.

Fitting the steps

Fitting the steps

Fit the steps to the interior of the bunk bed and lock them into place with screws.

Fitting the guard rails

Fitting the guard rails

Next, attach the 2×4 rails to the twin size loft bed. Place a scrap piece of 2×4 lumber between the rails to create even gaps. Drill pilot holes and insert 2 1/2″ screws to lock the rails into place tightly.

2x4 Twin Loft Bed Plans

2×4 Twin Loft Bed Plans

 

How to build a 2x4 loft bed

How to build a 2×4 loft bed

Last but not least, you need to take care of the finishing touches. Fill the holes with wood putty and then smooth the surface with 120-220 grit sandpaper. Apply a few coats of paint to enhance the look of the wood. Take a look over my 2×4 queen size bed plans and over my 2×4 bunk bed plans.

Smart Tip: Clean the residues with a dry cloth, before staining the bed with the appropriate products for your tastes and needs. Afterwards, install the mattress and take a nap.

 

 

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