This step by step woodworking project is about free 12×16 lean to shed roof plans. This is PART 2 of the garden goat shelter project where I show you how to frame the roof and how to build the front doors. The lean to roof is the ideal choice for this project since it is budget friendly and easy to build, even if you are not a carpenter. The double shed doors will give you a quick and wide access to the interior of the shed. See my other DIY projects HERE.
We recommend you to invest in the best materials you could afford. Therefore, you should buy weather-resistant lumber, such as pine or cedar. Always take accurate measurements before adjusting the size of the components at the proper size. Drill pilot holes trough the components before inserting the wood screws, to prevent the wood from splitting. See all my Premium Plans HERE.
Made from this plan
12×16 Lean to Roof for Goat Shelter Plans
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Building a 12×16 goat shelter
Materials
- G – 6 pieces of T1-11 siding – 48″x96″ long, 5 pieces – 48″x72″ long, 2 pieces – 44 1/2″x72″ long, 2 pieces – 48″x93 1/2″ long, 2 pieces – 48″x85 1/4″ long SIDING
- H – 13 pieces of 2×6 lumber – 168″ long RAFTERS
- I – 8 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 216″ long PURLINS
- J – 2 pieces of 1×6 lumber – 168″ long, 4 pieces – 108 3/4″ long TRIMS
- K – 270 sq ft of metal roofing ROOFING
- L – 2 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 80″ long, 1 piece – 39″ long, 2 pieces – 72″ long, 1 piece – 55″ long JAMBS
- M – 1 piece of T1-11 siding – 32″x80″ long, 2 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 32″ long, 2 pieces – 73″ long, 1 piece – 25″ long DOOR
- O – 9 pieces of 1×4 lumber – 48″ long, 2 pieces – 39 1/2″ long, 1 piece – 57″ long, 2 pieces – 27″ long GOAT DOOR
- 7 pieces of 1×4 lumber – 8 ft
- 9 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 8 ft
- 8 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 18 ft
- 17 pieces of 5/8″ T1-11 siding – 4’x8′
- 13 pieces of 2×6 lumber – 14 ft
- 4 pieces of 1×6 lumber – 10 ft
- 2 pieces of 1×6 lumber – 14 ft
- garden latch
- hinges & latch
- metal roofing screws
- metal roof sealant
- construction glue
- 2 1/2″ screws, 3 1/2″ screws, 1 5/8″ screws
- 6d nails
- 1 1/4″ screws
- rafter ties
- wood filler , wood glue, stain/paint
- shed anchors
Tools
- Safety gloves, glasses
- Miter saw, jigsaw
- Chalk line, tape measure, spirit level, carpentry pencil
- Drill machinery and drill bits
Time
- One Week
How to build a lean to shed roof for a 12×16 shed
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Front wall panels
Use 5/8″ T1-11 siding sheets for the exterior walls of the shelter. Attach the panels to the exterior of the shed and align the edges flush. Insert 6d nails to secure the panels to the framing of the shed. Use a saw to make the cuts around the openings.
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Back wall panel
Attach the sheets to the back of the shed. Align the edges flush and leave no gaps between the sheets. Insert 6d nails every 8″ along the framing.
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Partition wall sheets
Don’t forget about the middle partition. Attach the panels to the wall frame and align the edges flush. Insert the nails every 8″ along the framing.
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Rafters – 12×16 goat shelter
Next, we are going to build the rafters using 2x6s. Mark the cut lines on the beams and then get the job done with a circular saw. Smooth the cut with sandpaper.
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Decorative cuts
You also need to make decorative cuts to both ends of the rafters. We don’t need the cuts for fanciness, but so we can use narrower trims when we’re going to finish the roof.
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Fitting the rafters – 12×16 goat shelter
Fit the rafters every 16″ on center and align the edges with attention. Use rafter ties and 1 1/2″ structural screws to secure the rafters into place tightly.
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Side panels – shed for goats
Use T1-11 siding for the side walls for the shed. Make the cuts to the sheets and then align them into place. Use 6-8d nails, every 8″ along the framing.
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Goat shelter purlins
We are going to use metal roofing sheets, so we need a proper support for them. Use 2x4s for the roof purlins. Place the purlins every 14″ on center and lock them into place with 3 1/2″ screws. As you can see the side overhangs are equal (12″ on both sides). You can use two pieces for each purlin or just buy 18 ft boards.
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Side roof trims – 12×16 shed
Fit the 1×6 trims to the sides of the roof. Align the edges flush and insert 2 1/2″ screws to lock the trims into place.
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Front and back roof trims
Fit the 1×6 trims to the front and back of the shed. Align the edges flush and insert 6d nails to lock them into place tightly.
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Fitting the roofing sheets
Next, attach the metal roofing sheets to the top of the shelter. Start with the bottom part of the shed and go up to the top. Make sure you read the manufacturer’s instructions so you install the sheets properly. Install flashing if needed. Use the appropriate screws to secure the sheets along the purlins.
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Jambs for storage area
Fit 2×4 jambs around the door opening. Align the boards with attention and then lock them into place tightly with 3 1/2″ screws.
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Shed door – 12×16 goat shed
Build the door for the storage shed area from 2×4 lumber and T1-11 siding. First, you need to make the frame for the door from 2×4 lumber. Drill pocket holes and assemble the door frames together tightly with 2 1/2″ screws. Make sure the corners are square for a neat result. Attach the T1-11 siding that you have cut out in the previous steps and lay them over the door frames. Use 2″ nails to secure the panels to the frames tightly.
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Fitting the door to the shed area
Fit the door to the front of the goat shed with storage. Align the edges with attention and lock them to the jambs with hinges. Attach a latch to lock the door.
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Door jambs – goat area
Use 2×4 lumber for the goat area door jambs. Use 3 1/2″ screws top secure the jambs into place tightly.
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Diagonal braces for the goat gate
Use 1×4 lumber for the goat door trims. Make the angle cuts to the X shaped trims.
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Assembling the door to the goat area
Fit the 1×4 trims to the door slats. You can use a 1″ spacer between the slats to create even gaps. Drill pilot holes and insert 1 1/4″ screws to assemble the door. Add construction glue to the joints to enhance the bond of the components.
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Fitting the door to the goat shelter
Fit the door to the goat area opening. Align the door with attention and use hinges to secure it into place to the jambs. Use a latch to keep the door locked when needed.
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Goat Shelter with Storage Plans
Last but not least, you need to take care of the finishing touches. Therefore, fill the holes with wood putty and then smooth the surface with sandpaper. Apply a few coats of paint or stain over the components to enhance the look of the shed and to protect the components from decay.
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12×16 Goat Shelter with Storage Plans
See all my other animal plans and projects HERE. I have a large selection of plans to choose from, so make sure you take a look everything for more building inspiration. If you want to build something more basic, you should know I also have plans for a 8×10 goat shelter. Check them out, as well.
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12×16 Goat Shelter with Storage Plans – back view
This 12×16 shed is a cute square shelter with a lean to roof. The shed features a door to the front and a window, so you can have plenty of light inside the shed. Check out PART 1 of the project for free shed frame plans. See all my SHED PLANS, as well, as I have lots of designs that come in many sizes.
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