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This step by step woodworking project is about free 10×14 garden shed roof plans. This is PART 2 of the garden shed project, where I show you how to build the rafters and how to install them into place properly. In addition, I show you how to build the doors in a quick and budget friendly manner. See my other DIY projects HERE.
We recommend you to invest in the best materials you could afford. Therefore, you should buy weather-resistant lumber, such as pine or cedar. Always take accurate measurements before adjusting the size of the components at the proper size. Drill pilot holes trough the components before inserting the wood screws, to prevent the wood from splitting. See all my Premium Plans HERE.
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Made from this plan
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Building a Gable Roof for a 10×14 Shed
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Materials
- G – 4 pieces of T1-11 siding – 48″x48″ long, 1 piece – 24″x96″ long, 1 piece – 16″x24″ long, 2 pieces – 24″x27 3/4″ long, 4 pieces – 23″x24″ long SIDING
- H – 2 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 72″ long, 1 piece – 120″ long, 1 piece – 20 1/2″ long 12xTRUSSES
- H – 4 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 72″ long, 10 pieces – 8 1/2″ long 2xOVERHANGS
- I – 4 pieces of 1/2″ plywood – 12″x72″ long, 2 pieces – 48″x72″ long, 2 pieces – 48″x96″ long, 2 pieces – 24″x24″ long, 2 pieces – 24″x96″ long, 2 pieces – 24″x48″ long ROOF
- J – 4 pieces of 1×6 lumber – 8 ft, 4 pieces – 73″ long TRIMS
- K – 200 sq ft of tar paper, 200 sq of asphalt shingles ROOFING
- L – 2 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 80″ long, 1 piece – 79″ long JAMBS
- M – 2 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 36″ long, 2 pieces – 73″ long, 1 piece – 29″ long, 1 piece of T1-11 siding – 36″x80″ long 2xDOOR
- L – 2 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 80″ long, 1 piece – 43″ long JAMBS
- O – 2 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 36″ long, 2 pieces – 73″ long, 1 piece – 29″ long, 1 piece of T1-11 siding – 36″x80″ long DOOR
- P – 2 pieces of 1×4 lumber – 48″ long, 2 pieces – 31″ long TRIMS
- 16 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 12 ft
- 12 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 10 ft
- 23 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 8 ft
- 2 pieces of 1×4 lumber – 8 ft
- 12 pieces of 1×6 lumber – 8 ft
- 8 pieces of T1-11 siding – 4’x8′
- 7 pieces of 1/2″ plywood – 4’x8′
- 200 sq ft of tar paper
- 200 sq of asphalt shingles
- 6d nails
- 1 1/2″ structural screws
- strong tie plate
- rafter ties
- shed hinges
- 1 5/8″ screws, 2 1/2″ screws, 3 1/2″ screws
- 1 shed window – 2’x4′
- wood filler , wood glue, stain/paint
Tools
- Safety gloves, glasses
- Miter saw, jigsaw
- Chalk line, tape measure, spirit level, carpentry pencil
- Drill machinery and drill bits
Time
- One Week
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10×14 Gable Shed Roof Plans
The first step of the project is to build the rafters for the garden shed. As you can see in the plans, you need to mark the cut lines on the slats and get the job done with a saw. Smooth the edges with sandpaper and repeat the process for the rest of the project. You can use a miter saw for the angle cuts, because that will save you time and help you get consistent cuts.
Lay the rafters on a level surface. Build the support from 2×4 lumber, as well. Align the edges flush and leave no gaps between the components.
Attach the 1/2″ plywood gussets to the joints, so you enhance the rigidity of the trusses. Drill pilot holes and insert 1 5/8″ screws to lock the components together tightly. Alternatively, you can use strong tie plates over the joints and 1 1/2″ structural nails / screws.
Fit the trusses to the top of the garden shed. Place the trusses equally spaced, every 16″ on center. Use a spirit level to plumb the trusses and then lock them into place with rafters ties and 1 1/2″ structural nails / screws.
Use T1-11 siding for the front wall of the garden shed. Mark the cut lines on the sheets and then get the job done with a saw. Align the edges with attention and then lock panels into place with 6d nails.
Cut and attach the sheets to the exterior of the back wall, as well. Use 6d nails to secure the panels into place. Leave no gaps between the sheets and insert the nails every 8″ along the framing.
Use 2×4 lumber for the overhangs. Cut the rafters and then insert 3 1/2″ screws into the blockings. Needless to say, you need to adjust the size of the overhangs to suit your needs. In my design the shed will have 12″ front and back overhangs.
Fit the overhangs to the front and back gable ends of the garden shed. Align the edges with attention, drill pilot holes and insert 3 1/2″ screws to lock them into place tightly.
Cut the sheets for the roof from 1/2″ plywood or OSB. Fit the sheets to the top of the rafters, align the edges flush and secure them into place with 1 5/8″ screws. Insert the screws every 8″, along the rafters.
Use 1×6 lumber for the roof trims. Use a miter saw to make angle cuts to the rafters. Fit the trims into place and use 6d nails to lock them into place.
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Fit 1×6 trims to the end of the rafters. Use 6d nails to lock the trims into place tightly.
You could fit asphalt shingles to protect the shed, as it is a straight forward solution. Therefore, install roofing felt over the roofing sheets, making sure the strips overlap at least 2″. Secure the tar paper to the plywood sheets with roofing staples. Fit the side drip edges over the roofing felt, while the bottom drip edges should be fit under. Place a starting course at the bottom of the roof, before installing the asphalt shingles. Always read the manufacturing instructions before starting the installation, as there are several aspects that differ.
Smart Tip: The first course should star with a 3 tab shingle, the second course with a  2 1/2 tab , the third course with a 2 tab, the forth course with a 1 1/2 tab, the fifth course with a 1 tab, the sixth course with a 1/2 tab. Repeat the process from the beginning, starting with the seventh course. Don’t forget that the shingles should overhang from the drip edge about a 1/4″. In addition, secure the asphalt shingles to the roof decking with tacks.
Use 2×4 lumber for the door jambs. Fit the jambs around the door opening and align the edges flush. Drill pilot holes and insert 3 1/2″ screws to lock the jambs into place tightly.
Next, we will assemble the door frame. Cut all components from 2×4 lumber, as shown in the diagram. Drill pocket holes and lay the components on a level surface. Align the edges flush and make sure the corners are square. Insert 2 1/2″ screws to lock everything together tightly. Add glue to the joints for stronger bond.
Next, attach the T1-11 siding panels to the frame. Use 1 5/8″ screws to secure the panel to the frame, every 8″. Add construction glue to the joint, as well.
Fit the door to the side of the shed. Align the edges flush and secure the door to the jambs with hinges. Install a latch to keep the door locked and your belongings safe.
Use 2×4 lumber for the double door jambs. Fit them around the 6 ft wide opening and use 3 1/2″ screws to lock them into place tightly.
Fit the double doors to the opening and align the edges flush. Use hinges to secure the doors to the jambs. Install a latch to lock the doors together tightly. You can also install a door stop and a diy shed ramp.
Fit the 2’x4′ window to the side of the garden shed and then attach the 1×4 decorative trims.
Last but not least, you need to take care of the finishing touches. Therefore, fill the holes with wood putty and then smooth the surface with sandpaper. Apply a few coats of paint or stain over the components to enhance the look of the shed and to protect the components from decay.
If you want to build the frame for this 10×14 garden shed, you should check out PART 1 of the project. If you like my project, don’t forget to SHARE it on Facebook and Pinterest. If you are here, you might as well take a look over the rest of my shed plans, because I have a large collection you can choose from, with all types of sizes and roof shapes.
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Thank you for reading our project about free 10×14 garden shed roof plans and I recommend you to check out the rest of the projects. Don’t forget to LIKE and SHARE our projects with your friends, by using the social media widgets. SUBSCRIBE to be the first that gets our latest projects.
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