Home OutdoorShedGable Shed 20×20 Gable Shed – Free DIY Plans

20×20 Gable Shed – Free DIY Plans

by Jack Sander
1 comment 1.4K views 13 minutes read

 

This step by step woodworking project is about 20×20 gable shed plans. I have been working on this design for a lot of time. This large shed is built on a really sturdy structure with engineered trusses. The storage shed feature a 8 ft garage door to the front, a side door and 2 large 36″x36″ windows. You can build this shed  Read the local codes before starting the project, so you comply with the requirements. See my other DIY projects HERE. PDF downloadable plans with premium features in the Store.

We recommend you to invest in the best materials you could afford. Therefore, you should buy weather-resistant lumber, such as pine or cedar. Always take accurate measurements before adjusting the size of the components at the proper size. Drill pilot holes trough the components before inserting the wood screws, to prevent the wood from splitting. My plans come with a full cut / shopping list and they are PDF Download and Print friendly. See all my Premium Plans HERE.

 

 

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20×20 Gable Shed – Free DIY Plans

Building a 20x20 shed

Building a 20×20 shed

 

Materials

  • A – 2 pieces of 2×6 lumber – 20′ long, 16 pieces – 237″ long FLOOR FRAME
  • B – 4 pieces of 4×4 lumber – 20′ long SKIDS
  • C – 10 pieces of 3/4″ plywood – 48″x96″ long, 5 pieces –  48″x48″ long FLOOR
  • D – 1 piece of 2×4 lumber – 233″ long, 1 piece – 240″ long, 2 pieces – 72″ long, 14 pieces – 91 1/2″ long, 2 pieces – 82 1/2″ long, 8 pieces – 3 1/2″ long, 2 pieces of 2×6 lumber – 99″ long FRONT WALL
  • E – 2 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 240″ long, 1 piece – 233″ long, 18 pieces – 91 1/2″ long BACK WALL
  • F – 2 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 233″ long, 1 piece – 240″ long, 16 pieces – 91 1/2″ long SIDE WALL
  • G – 1 piece of 2×4 lumber – 170 1/2″ long, 1 piece – 26 1/2″ long, 1 piece – 233″ long, 1 piece – 240″ long, 13 pieces – 91 1/2″ long, 15 pieces – 9 1/2″ long, 4 pieces – 36″ long, 2 pieces – 78 1/2″ long, 10 pieces – 39″ long SIDE WALL
  • H – 10 pieces of  5/8″ T1-11 siding – 48″x96″ long EXTERIOR PANELS

  • 18 pieces of 2×6 lumber – 20 ft
  • 4 pieces of 4×4 pressure treated lumber – 20 ft
  • 13 pieces of 3/4″ plywood – 4’x8′
  • 10 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 20 ft
  • 1 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 16 ft
  • 83 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 8 ft
  • 2 pieces of 2×6 lumber – 10 ft
  • 10 pieces of  5/8″ T1-11 siding – 48″x96″
  • 2 1/2″ screws, 3 1/2″ screws, 1 5/8″ screws
  • 8d nails
  • joist hangers
  • 1 1/2″ structural screws
  • construction glue
  • wood filler , stain/paint

Tools

  • Miter saw
  • Circular saw
  • Drill machinery, drill bits
  • Safety gloves, glasses
  • Chalk line, tape measure, spirit level, carpentry pencil

Time

  • One week

 

 

20×20 Gable Shed Roof – DIY Plans

Floor frame - 20x20 shed

Floor frame – 20×20 shed

The first step of the project is to build the floor frame for the 20×20 storage shed. Use 2×6 lumber for the joists and cut them, as shown in the diagram. Drill pilot holes through the long beams and insert 3 1/2″ screws into the perpendicular joists. Place the joists every 16″ on center. Check if the corners are square and align the edges flush. Use joist hangers and 1 1/2″ structural screws, if you want even more rigidity to the floor frame.

Fitting the skids

Fitting the skids

Use 4×4 lumber for the skids. Place the skids under the floor frame. Use rafter ties to secure the skids to the floor frame. Select the location for the shed and remove the vegetation layer.

Level the surface thoroughly, so you can set the shed into place tightly. Use a spirit level to make sure the floor frame is horizontal. Measure the diagonals for the floor frame and make adjustments until they are perfectly level. Compact a 4″ layer of gravel under the shed frame, so you help with water drainage and protect the components from excessive moisture.

Floor sheets

Floor sheets

Use 3/4″ tongue and groove plywood sheets. Invest in pressure treated plywood, because the floor sheets will be exposed to moisture. Cut the sheets at the dimensions shown in the diagram and in the cut list. Leave no gaps between the sheets and align the edges flush. Drill pilot holes and insert 1 5/8″ screws every 8″ along the framing, to secure the sheets into place.

Back wall frame

Back wall frame

Use 2×4 lumber for the back wall frame. Cut the components at the right dimensions, as shown in the diagram. Drill pilot holes through the plates and insert 3 1/2″ screws to assemble the wall frame. Make sure the corners are square and align the edges flush. Place the studs every 16″ on center.

Notice the double studs placed at both ends of the walls. Place 1/2″ plywood pieces between the double studs.

Front wall frame

Front wall frame

Next, assemble the front wall frame for the 20×20 garden storage shed. As you can see in the diagram, you need to leave a 96″ opening so you can install double 4 ft doors. Use 2×6 lumber for the double header. Fit a piece of 1/2″ plywood between the 2x6s so you can make it 3 1/2″ thick. You can adjust the size of the opening and make it suit your needs. You can even install a garage door, if you want.

The studs go every 16″ on center. Make sure the corners are square. Place double studs at both ends of the wall. Fit 1/2″ plywood blockings between the double studs.

Side wall with window frame - 20x20 shed

Side wall with window frame – 20×20 shed

Build the side wall with windows and access door, using the info in the diagram. Drill pilot holes through the plates and insert 3 1/2″ screws into the studs. Place the studs 16″ on center, as shown in the HowToSpecialist.com plans.

Notice the double 2×4 headers with 1/2″ plywood in the middle. Add glue to the joints and insert 2 1/2″ screws from both sides to assemble the headers. You can adjust the size of the windows to suit your needs. In addition, frame the door opening. You can install a prehung door or you can build a simple door using my plans.

Side wall frame

Side wall frame

Build the opposite site wall using the same techniques described above. Place the studs every 16″ on center.

20x20 shed - assembled

20×20 shed – assembled

Fit the wall frames to the floor of the shed. Align the edges flush and plumb them vertically with a spirit level. Drill pilot holes and insert 3 1/2″ screws through the bottom plates into the floor frame. Check if the corners are square and lock the adjacent wall together tightly with 3 1/2″ screws.

Side wall with windows panels

Side wall with windows panels

Use T1-11 siding sheets for the exterior of the shed. Align the edges to the top and side edges. Insert 8d nails every 8″ along the wall framing, to lock them into place tightly. Leave no gaps between the sheets. Use a saw to make the cut outs for the windows and for the door.

Side wall panels

Side wall panels

Attach the panels to the opposite side of the wall. Leave no gaps between the sheets and insert 8d nails to lock them into place, every 8″ along the framing.

20x20 shed plans - front view

20×20 shed plans – front view

This shed is sturdy and in the same offers a lot of space for you to store your belongings. In addition, you can use this shed for your hobbies, as it features a nice door to the side for access and two large windows so you get light inside. In addition, the 8 ft garage door to the front is ideal for having access inside with large objects. You can use this tutorial to make a cool ramp for this shed.

20x20 shed - side view

20×20 shed – side view

This is one of the best HowToSpecialist.com shed plans and designs. Also, you can take a look over my other large shed plans 16×24.

20x20 shed - back view

20×20 shed – back view

 

20x20 shed - free DIY Plans

20×20 shed – free DIY Plans

Make sure you take a look over PART 2 of the project, so you learn how to build the gable roof. PDF downloadable plans with premium features in the Store.

Smart Tip: Don’t forget to share your projects with me, as I love seeing what you guys are working on. Send me the pics HERE. In addition, take a look over the rest of my DIY projects HERE.

 

 

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1 comment

Jon Zierau - 3:52 pm

Im looking for a 20×20 with 10 foot walls and no garage door. Windows and man door as is in photo. Are these prints engineered? I will need them to be approved in Bernalillo County New Mexico

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